Cache Julia artifacts, packages and registry

Version updated for julia-actions/cache to version v2.0.1.

• This action is used across all versions by 7,057 repositories.

Go to the GitHub Marketplace to find the latest changes.

Release notes

What’s Changed

• Update README to recommend julia-actions/cache@v2 (instead of @v1) by @DilumAluthge in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/129
• Fix typo in cache-name note by @rikhuijzer in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/130
• Bump actions/checkout from 4.1.4 to 4.1.6 by @dependabot in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/133
• Devdocs: document the process for making a new release of this action by @DilumAluthge in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/128
• README: document that Bash is required by @DilumAluthge in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/132
• Fix issues with custom cache eviction by @omus in https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/pull/135

Full Changelog: https://github.com/julia-actions/cache/compare/v2.0.0...v2.0.1

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